ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1 TRƯỜNG TH-THCS-THPT BÙI THỊ XUÂN - ĐỒNG NAI

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Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answers from 1 to 5.  
The Amazon rainforest, often hailed as the “lungs of the Earth”, (1) ____________. This vast expanse of lush greenery, spanning across nine South American countries, is home to an incredible diversity of plant and animal life. From towering trees to intricate ecosystems, the Amazon is a treasure trove of biodiversity. At the heart of the Amazon’s ecological significance lies its role in carbon sequestration, (2) ____________. This process helps mitigate climate change by reducing greenhouse gas concentrations. Additionally, the Amazon’s transpiration process releases moisture into the atmosphere, influencing regional and global weather patterns. However, this invaluable ecosystem is under severe threat. Deforestation, driven by factors such as agriculture, logging, and mining, is rapidly destroying the Amazon’s pristine forests. As trees are cleared, carbon is released into the atmosphere, accelerating climate change. (3) ____________. To address these challenges, international efforts are underway to protect the Amazon. (4) ____________. By supporting these initiatives and raising awareness about the importance of the Amazon, we can help preserve this vital ecosystem for future generations. Strengthened by global cooperation, (5) ____________.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 6 to 15. 

[I] Landslides are a significant environmental challenge in the northern mountainous provinces of Vietnam, particularly during the rainy season. The region, characterized by steep slopes and heavy rainfall, is prone to this natural disaster, which poses serious threats to both the local population and infrastructure. [II] In recent years, numerous landslides have occurred, often triggered by prolonged periods of heavy rain, resulting in devastating impacts on communities and livelihoods. The mountainous terrain, combined with deforestation and improper land use, exacerbates the risk of landslides. [III] As farmers clear forests for agriculture, the natural vegetation that stabilizes the soil is lost, making slopes more susceptible to erosion. When heavy rains saturate the soil, it can quickly become unstable, leading to sudden and destructive landslides. [IV] In response to this growing threat, local authorities and environmental organizations are taking proactive measures to mitigate the risks associated with landslides. Efforts include reforestation projects, improving drainage systems, and raising public awareness about safe practices during the rainy season.
Additionally, advanced monitoring systems are being implemented to provide early warnings, allowing communities to evacuate before a disaster strikes. Despite these efforts, the challenges remain significant, and ongoing education and support for sustainable management practices are crucial for reducing the incidence and impact of landslides in northern Vietnam.

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Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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The word “prone” in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____________.

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Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Câu 9

Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

Câu 10

The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ____________.

Câu 11

Where in this passage does the following sentence best fit? "These events not only destroy homes and roads but also disrupt essential services such as education and healthcare."

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The phrase “susceptible to” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____________.

Câu 13

Which of the following best summarises the passage?

Câu 14

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? 
"Despite these efforts, the challenges remain significant, and ongoing education and support for sustainable management practices are crucial for reducing the incidence and impact of landslides in northern Vietnam."

Câu 15

According to paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT a proactive measure to mitigate the risks associated with landslides?

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

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a. Nam: Hey! Long time no see! How have you been?
b. Nam: I’m great, just heading to work. Good to see you!
c. Minh: Not bad, thanks! And you?

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a. Nam: Yes, we should all have these basic-life skills to be adults.
b. Nam: Because doing housework helps them develop life skills.
c. Anna: It’s true. Life skills such as cooking, cleaning, or taking care of others are really necessary for kids when they grow up.
d. Anna: Thank you for sharing your idea. It’s very useful for my project.
e. Anna: Why do you think children should do housework?

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a. For example, we should turn off lights and electronics when they are not in use.
b. Overall, reducing energy consumption and investing in renewable energy sources are important solutions to the energy crisis.
c. The first suggestion is that we should reduce our energy consumption.
d. The climate crisis, which threatens both the global economy and the environment, is undoubtedly one of the most concerning issues of the twenty first century.
e. Another useful suggestion would be to invest in renewable energy sources.

Câu 19

a. Despite these issues, the allure of exploring new places and experiencing different cultures continues to attract millions of travelers each year.
b. This surge in tourism has also encouraged local businesses, from restaurants to souvenir shops, to flourish, thereby boosting the local economy.
c. However, with increased foot traffic comes challenges, such as overcrowding and strain on infrastructure.
d. Tourism has become a vital part of many economies around the world, offering countless opportunities for growth and development.
e. In recent years, popular destinations have seen a significant increase in visitors, leading to a vibrant atmosphere filled with cultural exchanges.

Câu 20

a. Dear Mr. Lee,
b. Many people are moving to cities because there are more jobs, better services, and things to do. However, this also causes problems like overcrowding and pollution.
c. I am writing to tell you about urbanisation and how it is changing our city.
d. To solve these problems, we should focus on making the city cleaner, improving public transport, and adding more parks.
e. I would like to hear your ideas about how we can improve the situation.

Best regards,

Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answers from 21 to 28.

In today's interconnected world, multicultural classrooms have become increasingly common in educational institutions worldwide. These diverse environments, where students from different backgrounds study together, provide unique opportunities for cultural exchange. Teachers must adapt their methods to accommodate various learning styles and perspectives. Moreover, they need to create inclusive spaces where all students feel valued regardless of origins. This approach helps young learners develop empathy and appreciation for cultural differences from an early age.

The transition from multicultural education to global citizenship requires deliberate effort from educators and students. Schools organize international events, exchange programs, and projects to foster cross-cultural communication skills. These activities enable students to work with peers from different backgrounds while tackling global challenges. Additionally, incorporating global issues into the curriculum helps students understand the interconnectedness of our world. By engaging with real-world problems, students develop critical thinking abilities and become more socially conscious.

Technology plays a vital role in connecting multicultural classrooms to the wider world. Digital platforms facilitate virtual exchanges between schools, allowing students to interact with diverse peers they might never meet. These collaborations break down geographical barriers and expose learners to different perspectives on global issues. Access to international resources enables students to explore various cultures independently. However, educators must guide students in evaluating online information to avoid reinforcing stereotypes about other cultures. 

The ultimate goal of multicultural education is to nurture responsible global citizens who can navigate our diverse world with respect. When students graduate, they carry valuable skills that prepare them for international workplaces and communities. Research indicates that individuals with multicultural experiences demonstrate greater creativity and problem-solving capabilities. Most importantly, these global citizens contribute to creating a more peaceful world by challenging prejudice and promoting inclusive practices. This transformation represents one of education's most significant contributions to society.

Câu 21

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Câu 22

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Câu 23

The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to ____________.

Câu 24

In which paragraph does the writer mention the benefits of diverse learning environments for developing cultural awareness?

Câu 25

The word “tackling” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by ____________.

Câu 26

The word “unique” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ____________.

Câu 27

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of multicultural education?

Câu 28

In which paragraph does the writer mention how technology connects students across cultural boundaries?

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 29 to 34. 

Join Earth Hour - Make a Difference!

Each year, Earth Hour encourages people worldwide to turn off their lights for one hour, helping (29)  ____________ positive environmental change. This movement shows how the (30) ____________ of people  acting together can make a huge impact. (31) ____________ rising pollution and energy consumption, Earth  Hour reminds us to consider our power usage and how it affects the planet. By turning off non- essential lights,  we help reduce emissions and protect (32) ____________ natural resources that support our environment. In  this event, we transmit a strong (33) ____________ of unity and responsibility toward future generations. Join  us on this journey, every small action counts. Your (34) ____________ to this movement is valid, meaningful and impactful. Together, let’s show that we care about a sustainable future. 
Be a part of Earth Hour – your actions matter!

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Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 40. 

WILDLIFE ADVENTURES

Have you ever wondered what it’s like to encounter a lion in the wild? Or maybe you’ve thought about  how it feels to spot a rare bird in the jungle. Well, these are the kinds of experiences that await you on a (35)   ____________ safari! You’ll be amazed by the beauty of nature and the fascinating creatures (36)  ____________ our planet. However, there are important things to consider before you head out for such an  adventure. For example, it’s crucial to pack the necessary gear, such as binoculars, sunscreen, and a camera.  You also need to make sure that the animals you encounter are not displaced from their natural environment  due to poaching or habitat loss. Fortunately, many organizations are working tirelessly to protect endangered  species and support conservation efforts globally. While on your trip, you’ll also (37) ____________ the  opportunity to learn (38) ____________ the delicate balance of the ecosystem and how all the animals coexist  in harmony with one another. So, if you’re looking for a(n) (39) ____________, don’t hesitate (40) 
____________ your next adventure today!

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